American Parliamentary debate (APDA) is a two-on-two format using a parliamentary structure with Points of Information instead of cross-examination. It is widely used at US universities. This guide covers the complete speech order, POI rules, and how to time a Parliamentary round.
All 6 speeches preloaded, automatic POI window, two-device sync. No signup.
Open Parliamentary timer →| # | Speech | Side | Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Prime Minister Constructive (PMC) | GOV | 7:00 |
| 2 | Leader of Opposition Constructive (LOC) | OPP | 7:00 |
| 3 | Member of Government Constructive (MGC) | GOV | 7:00 |
| 4 | Member of Opposition Constructive (MOC) | OPP | 7:00 |
| 5 | Leader of Opposition Rebuttal (LOR) | OPP | 4:00 |
| 6 | Prime Minister Rebuttal (PMR) | GOV | 4:00 |
No prep pool. Speeches run back-to-back. POIs may be offered during constructive speeches.
POIs are brief interjections by the opposing team during constructive speeches. A debater stands and says "Point of information" — the speaker may accept or decline. Accepted POIs should be no more than 15 seconds. The first and last minute of each constructive speech are protected from POIs.